Fuzzy Clustering Evaluation of Time-Frequency Distribution (TFD) Schemes for Audio Stream Segregation

نویسندگان

  • Melanie A. Jackson
  • Ian S. Burnett
چکیده

Audio stream segregation is a task performed constantly by the human auditory system, yet is difficult to reproduce with a computer. The research detailed in this paper looks at performing just one method of stream segregation the temporal coherence boundary using a fuzzy clustering system. The main focus of the paper is on examining the effectiveness of several time-frequency distributions as the feature vectors for the system. Three time-frequency distributions are examined and their effectiveness evaluated in terms of correct separation and computational complexity. The main evaluation compares the popular gamma-tone filter bank with the MPEG-7 audio spectrum envelope. The results are promising, indicating that the less computationally expensive MPEG-7 descriptor performs well, implying that stream segregation may be possible using the MPEG-7 audio low-level description scheme. Disciplines Physical Sciences and Mathematics Publication Details This article was originally published as: Jackson, MA & Burnett, IS, Fuzzy clustering evaluation of timefrequency distribution (TFD) schemes for audio stream segregation, 10th IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, 2-5 December 2001, vol 2, 553-556. Copyright IEEE 2001. This conference paper is available at Research Online: http://ro.uow.edu.au/infopapers/170

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

OPTIMIZATION OF FUZZY CLUSTERING CRITERIA BY A HYBRID PSO AND FUZZY C-MEANS CLUSTERING ALGORITHM

This paper presents an efficient hybrid method, namely fuzzy particleswarm optimization (FPSO) and fuzzy c-means (FCM) algorithms, to solve the fuzzyclustering problem, especially for large sizes. When the problem becomes large, theFCM algorithm may result in uneven distribution of data, making it difficult to findan optimal solution in reasonable amount of time. The PSO algorithm does find ago...

متن کامل

A data-driven scheme for the approximated computing of alias-free generalized discrete time-frequency distributions

Time-Frequency Distribution (TFD) based on Cohen’s class has significant potential for the analysis of a number of non-stationary signals. One of the discrete formulations is the recently introduced Alias-Free Generalized Discrete-Time TFD (AF-GDTFD). The spectral decomposition of the kernel allows the computation of AF-GDTFD as a weighted sum of spectrograms. The partial sum has been shown to ...

متن کامل

Segment Generation and Clustering in the HTK Broadcast News Transcription System

This paper describes the segmentation, gender detection and segment clustering scheme used in the 1997 HTK broadcast news evaluation system and presents results on both the unpartitioned 1996 development and the 1997 evaluation sets. The stages of our approach are presented, namely classification, segmentation and gender detection, gender relabelling, and clustering of speech segments. The eval...

متن کامل

Extracting Prior Knowledge from Data Distribution to Migrate from Blind to Semi-Supervised Clustering

Although many studies have been conducted to improve the clustering efficiency, most of the state-of-art schemes suffer from the lack of robustness and stability. This paper is aimed at proposing an efficient approach to elicit prior knowledge in terms of must-link and cannot-link from the estimated distribution of raw data in order to convert a blind clustering problem into a semi-supervised o...

متن کامل

Using fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm for common lecturer timetabling among departments

University course timetabling problem is one of the hard problems and it must be done for each term frequently which is an exhausting and time consuming task. The main technique in the presented approach is focused on developing and making the process of timetabling common lecturers among different departments of a university scalable. The aim of this paper is to improve the satisfaction of com...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001